Friday, December 13, 2013

Supporting African American Art and Artists: Select HBCUs

This is the third of a four part series, focusing on ways to support African American art and artists. This current post focuses on the Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), highlighting the Spelman College Museum of Art and the Clark Atlanta University Galleries, both of which are are located in Atlanta, Georgia. These two institutions are among many HBCUs vying for financial support, gifts, and volunteer services for the fine arts. Galleries and museums at HBCUs, as is the case with all arts institutions, are struggling to maintain, to grow, and in some cases to even survive. As alumni and friends of these institutions, our contributions are a tremendous help with operating expenses. 

Because only two of the Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) are featured, the following Website may be used as an effective starting point to identify an even larger number of HBCUs with a gallery or museum: http://www.edonline.com/cq/hbcu/alphabet.htm. If your alma mater does not have a gallery or museum, consider supporting that institution in some other way. If you are not a college graduate or not a graduate of an HBCU, then consider adopting one of these institutions whose vision strike you in a positive way. 

In order to remain viable and relevant during these critical economic times,  these institutions need the collective support of all of us with an interest in African American art. As we approach the new year, this is a great time, before 2013 comes to a close, to think how might I help one of these institutions in some small way. Perhaps, renewing an annual membership or even considering an up grade to the next level of a membership category; giving a membership as a gift to a friend or relative; giving an outright gift to an institution; or even offering to volunteer.
Clark Atlanta University Art Galleries
Trevor Arnett Hall, 2nd Level
404/880-6102
Art Collections     
                          
Culture for Service
Clark Atlanta University is the proud steward of several cultural treasures.  Renowned for its historic and comprehensive African-American Art Collection, the University also houses small, yet notable, African and Contemporary art collections. Highlighting these treasures is a series of six murals, titled “Art of the Negro,” painted by celebrated artist and teacher, Hale Woodruff (1900-1980).


  

Clark Atlanta University Art Galleries, 2011

The African-American Art Collection 
The African-American Art Collection came into being as a result of annual art exhibitions inaugurated by Hale Aspacio Woodruff. The purpose of the annual exhibitions, which  continued from 1942 to 1970, was to afford African-American artists, who had at the time few opportunities to exhibit, a forum in which to display their works.  Purchase prizes were awarded in various categories and Atlanta University (now Clark Atlanta University) gradually came into possession of a considerable collection. Close to 900 African-American artists from all over the country participated in the annual exhibitions during those years. The works of some 155 of them initiated the core of the present collection.

     
Calvin Burnett, The Box, 1966, Pastel,
20¼" x 24¾" 
 
     
William Artis, Woman with Kerchief, 1939, Ceramic, 9½" x 8¼"
   

Each year the annual exhibition was awaited with great anticipation by both African-American artists nationwide and the Atlanta arts community.  For the artists, the Annuals established aesthetic criteria by which they judged themselves as “having made it” or “having arrived.” It became the equivalent of having one’s art show in a “mainstream” museum. According to Margaret Burroughs, founder of the DuSable Museum of Chicago and co-founder of the  National Conference of Artists, “We would not have developed to where we are without the Atlanta Annuals.” 
                                                       Mama Judie MacDonald, Checkerboard Quilt,                                                          1969, Textile, 103½" x 79½"  
                                             

Hale Woodruff,

Night-Blooming Cereus, c. 1936

  Oil on canvas, 31" x 21"   


Overall, the Annuals brought to the permanent collection 291 paintings, prints, and sculptures  by such leading artists as Charles White, Jacob Lawrence, Elizabeth Catlett, Irene Clark, Ellis Wilson, William Artis, Lois Mailou Jones, John Wilson, Wilmer Jennings, Hayward Oubre and many others. Through periodic purchases and gifts of benefactors and artists, the University also acquired works by Henry Ossawa Tanner, William Edouard Scott, Mildred Thompson, Freddie Styles, Stefanie Jackson, Radcliffe Bailey, Larry Walker, Norman Lewis, Nellie Mae Rowe, Coreen Simpson and Sam Gilliam, bringing the total to 650 works


The Art of the Negro Murals
Installed in the Aspacio Atrium of Trevor-Arnett Hall are the Art of the Negro murals, painted  by Hale Woodruff in 1950-51. Consisting of six panels on canvas, the murals depict the cultural art history of African and other tribal art forms, which subsequently impacted on Western art.  Explicit attention is given to the emergence and presence of the visual artists in the African Diaspora.  The Art of the Negro series is considered to be among the more outstanding murals in the American art tradition.

Trevor Arnett Hall, Art Galleries Aspacio Atrium, 2011


Hale Woodruff
Art of the Negro: Interchange: Panel 2/6, 1950-1951
Oil on canvas, 11' x 11'


The Contemporary Art Collection 
Clark Atlanta University has been the grateful recipient of valuable gifts in its contemporary collection.  Chauncey Waddell, a former Trustee, and his wife Catherine Hughes, and more recently his son Theodore Waddell have presented a collection in excess of 80 works by notable European-American artists, including Eugene Higgins, Will Barnett, John Marin, Isabel Bishop, I. Rice Pereira, Edwin Dickinson, and Larry Rivers.



Spelman College Museum of Fine Art
350 Spelman Lane, Box 1526
404/270-5607



About the Spelman College Museum of Fine Art
The Spelman College Museum of Fine Art is the only museum in the nation that
emphasizes art by and about women of the African Diaspora. Since the Museum opened in 1996, it has established an impressive track record for organizing first-rate, mission-specific, art exhibitions that expand contemporary offerings in Atlanta and the southeast region. It has garnered a reputation for organizing exhibitions that merit national and international attention. Milestones include being selected as the first institution from the United States that jointly (along with the Contemporary Arts Museum Houston) represented the United States at the 2012 Havana Biennial in Havana, Cuba. The Museum is poised to continue its trajectory of pursuing ambitious relevant projects that have a lasting impact.


The Spelman College Collection     
The Spelman College permanent collection dates to the 1940s and includes more than 350  objects. African, ethnographic, and three-dimensional artifacts comprise the core of the permanent holdings. The collection of African art  includes works by peoples of Cameroon, Ghana, the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and South Africa. In addition, the permanent holdings include works by celebrated African American artists, including Beverly Buchanan, Elizabeth Catlett, Jacob Lawrence, Nancy Elizabeth Prophet, Hale Woodruff, and many others. Marìa Magdalena Campos-Pons, Lalla Essaydi, Ingrid Mwangi, Robert Hutter, and Nandipha Mntambo are amongst the roster of artists from Africa and the African Diaspora whose works are represented in the College's growing collection. To honor its unique mission, the Museum strives to acquire art that highlight the spectrum of works that women artists of Africa and the African Diaspora create.

Friends of the Museum
Friends of the Museum are vital to the Museum's success. Support from Friends enable the Museum to focus on its three priorities: presenting original exhibitions, organizing engaging and interdisciplinary programs, and growing
the Spelman College permanent collection. As a Friend of this unique institution, members enjoy a host of benefits and opportunities commensurate with increased levels of support, including social events with artists and museum professionals, priority registration for regional, national, and international art excursions, exclusive behind-the-scene tours, previews of exhibitions, and much more.

 Supporting African American Art and Artists: The Series
This series of posts on Supporting African American Art and Artists is divided into four distinct parts; the first focused on the "mainstream" museums; the second focused on the African American Museums and Cultural Centers; the third, which is presented in this post, focuses on galleries and museums in the Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). The fourth and final post will focus on African American artist groups. 

PREVIOUS POSTS FOLLOW:  
Mainstream Museum Special Groups 
Mainstream Museum Special Groups (Addendum) 
African American Museums 

Tuesday, November 19, 2013

Exhibition: From the Ashes, Rebirth of the Human Spirit


Akili Ron Anderson      Anne Bouie      Daniel T. Brooking      
Adjoa Burrowes    Elsa Gebreyesus      Carolyn Goodridge      
Claudia Aziza Gibson-Hunter    Hubert Jackson      Wayson Jones      
 Michael Platt      Russell Simmons    Alec Simpson

Coming Soon: An art exhibition, "From the Ashes: Rebirth of the Human Spirit, featuring artists from the artist group: Black Artists of DC (BADC). The opening reception is on Saturday, February 15, 2014 at the Pepco Edison Place Gallery at 702 Eighth Street, NW, Washington, D.C. Meet the exhibiting artists at the reception.

Friday, November 15, 2013

Piano Suite Series by Don Griffin


This audio-visual presentation and its accompanying text were prepared by artist Don Griffin. It pays homage to jazz pianists in general, and more specifically Roland Hanna.
 
"I recently discovered Roland Hanna's version of Chopin's classical composition, Prelude Op. 28, No. 20. I was enamored with hearing two jazz musicians, Roland Hanna with Ron Carter on bass, give their spin on Chopin. Also, this was a perfect time to integrate it with my visual element of the Piano Suite Series. Having very recently returned to art after major surgery, this music has opened a window which gives me a view of possibilities. I say this because I've been detached from the creative posture since the surgery, and I needed a vehicle to usher in my return to producing art. After all, audio-visual represents another art form. Music, in this case, a classical composition being interpreted through jazz, is an abstract work of art which relies upon the auditory senses for meaning and enjoyment. Incorporating my visual creations strengthen the music and vice versa. So, now we have two art forms entwined to enhance this thing we call art, and it further defines art...what it is and what it can be from my point of view."

The Piano Suite Series by Don Griffin will consist of approximately 50 pieces when it is completed. The image size is 5½" x 8" on 8½" x 11" Wausau 70 lb Royal Fiber Birch Abedul, made in USA.

If you are interested in seeing more of Don Griffin's works or need specific questions answered, leave a comment below or contact him at Donrgriff@aol.com.

Sunday, November 10, 2013

Deborah Willis: Curator Talk: Posing Beauty in African American Culture

Posing Beauty in African American Culture, currently on view through December 7, 2013 at  Spelman College Museum of Fine Art, prompts rich discussions about the contested ways that African American beauty has been represented in historical and contemporary contexts.

 

Representation of Beauty       Visual Story       Photo Education       

Political Statement       Discoveries       Reading Images       

Beauty in Historical Context       Beauty in Contemporary Context

Saturday, October 5, 2013

Results of Swann's Point of Departure: Postwar African-American Fine Art Sale

Swann Auction Galleries' African-American Fine Art Sale 2323 (Point of Departure: Postwar African-American Fine Art) on October 3, 2013 brought in $1,735,690 with buyer’s premium, exceeding its pre-sale low estimate ($1,504,000) for Sale 2323 as a whole. Of the 149 lots that were offered at auction, 111 sold (74% sell-through rate by lot). According to Nigel Freeman, Director of African-American Fine Art at Swann Galleries, “We are very pleased to set a new artist record for Norman Lewis at auction. This important work—previously unrecorded—far surpassed the prior record (also set at Swann, in October 2008) of $312,000. We also saw strong prices for abstract artists including Frank Bowling and Al Loving.”


Four artist records were set in Point of Departure: Postwar African-American Fine Art, Sale 2323. Those lots are highlighted in this post.

Norman Lewis, Untitled
Image: Swann Auction Galleries 
Lot 22: Norman Lewis, Untitled, oil on canvas, circa 1957. This piece exceeded its high estimate of $350,000 and sold for $581,000 to a collector, shattering the artist's previous record of $312,000. As stated in the auction catalogue, "This important mid-century painting is not only a truly exceptional example of Norman Lewis's painting, but an exciting discovery. This previously unrecorded painting is one of the most significant 1950s calligraphic figure paintings by Norman Lewis that we have seen, and yet it has never been publicly exhibited."


Frank Bowling, Karters Choice
Image: Swann Auction Galleries 
Lot 84: Frank Bowling, Karters Choice, acrylic on canvas, 1972. "This monumental Frank Bowling painting is a significant work from his important map paintings, and possibly one of the last major works from the series." Karters Choice exceeded its low estimate of $40,000, selling for $50,000 with buyer's premium to a collector. Bowling painted this in New York after his solo exhibition at the Whitney Museum of American Art, which ran from November 4 - December 6, 1971.




Mavis Pusey, Nuvae
Image: Swann Auction Galleries 
Lot 79: Mavis Pusey, Nuvae, oil on canvas, circa 1968. Nuvae shows the sophistication of Mavis Pusey's late 1960s abstractions with its subtle palette and modernist composition. Its high estimate was $10,000; however, it tripled that estimate as it set an artist record with a realized price of $33,750 with buyer's premium. Nuvae was sold to a collector.


Robert Blackburn, Refugees
Image: Swann Auction Galleries 
Lot 2: Robert Blackburn, Refugees, lithograph, circa 1938. This is the final lot in which a work set an artist record in auction. This scarce, early print which is alternately titled People in a Boat was printed at the Harlem Community Art Center, where Blackburn studied lithography with printmaker Riva Helfond. Refugees sold for $17,500 with buyer's premium against a $7,000 - $10,000 estimate. As with the previously featured lots, Refugees was sold to a collector.

The Norman Lewis (Lot 22) and Frank Bowling (Lot 84) pieces featured earlier were among my personal favorites.  Adding to those favorites were the Elizabeth Catlett, Head, terracotta sculpture, 1947 (Lot 31) which sold for $173,000 to an institution, and Sargent Claude Johnson, Dancer, varnished terracotta, circa 1938-40 (Lot 1) which sold above its low estimate for $37,500 to an institution. The biggest surprise among favorites was the unsold lot by Hale Woodruff, Gathering Storm (Blue Landscape), oil on linen canvas, circa 1958-60, that had an estimate of $60,000 - $90,000. Because this modernist canvas is an excellent example of Hale Woodruff's postwar painting, I thought that it would have been a museum purchase.

To view the final results from Sale 2323, visit: Swann Galleries catalogue.
   

Wednesday, September 11, 2013

Swann Galleries African-American Fine Art Auction: Sale 2323

The upcoming African-American Fine Art Sale 2323 at Swann Auction Galleries is scheduled for Thursday, October 3, 2013. For Swann Galleries, this auction (POINT of DEPARTURE: POSTWAR AFRICAN-AMERICAN FINE ART) marks the fifteenth sale, over the past several years, that has an African-American art focus. "This point of departure was inspired by the growing internationalism of the art world, and the spread of Abstract Expressionism—the first uniquely American art movement. As a result, many African-American artists were no longer wary of going Modern".

Sale 2323 features a wide range of visual art from the post-war period that reflects how African American art evolved in the mid-20th century, and includes  works by Charles Alston, Beauford Delaney, Norman Lewis, Hale Woodruff, Romare Bearden, Elizabeth Catlett, Sargent Johnson, among others. Nigel Freeman, Director of the African American Fine Art Department at Swann Auction Galleries, states that "Most of the top lots sold in our February auction were works from the 1970s and onward. Not only are we seeing an increased interest at Swann in quality works from this time period, but we're seeing an overall renewed focus on the buying and selling of this material in the marketplace."  

A few highlights from Sale 2323 follow. The entire auction (Sale 2323) consists of 149 lots which may be viewed in the online catalogue.
 


Sargent Claude Johnson, Dancer, varnished terracotta, circa 1938-40, approximately 10"x 6"x 7" (including base).       Image: Swann Auction Galleries 

Lot 1 
Sargent Claude Johnson,  Dancer

Upon first viewing the catalogue, I immediately took a strong liking to this piece. This was my first time seeing a piece, in this style, by Sargent Claude Johnson. Dancer, a striking terracotta, is an extremely scarce modernist figure by the artist. Approaching the 1940s, this experimental work demonstrates Johnson's increased interest in European modernism and abstraction. It is a radical departure from the naturalist heads the artist produced in the 1930s. Dancer (Lot 1) has an estimate of $30,000 - 50,000.

  
Charles White, Hope Imprisoned, 1946, tempera on cream woven paper, 26" x 20".


Lot 10
Charles White, Hope Imprisoned

Hope Imprisoned by Charles White, tempera on cream woven paper, was completed in 1946. This striking work on paper is a significant painting by
Charles White, and is closely related in composition to Woman of Sorrows, colored inks, 1947, Howard University in Washington, DC. These and other
similar works portray an isolated and sorrowful woman. During this time period,  Charles White popularized the plight of the downtrodden depicted with graphic social realism. His anonymous subjects are imbued with an intense level of emotion. Hope Imprisoned (Lot 10) has an estimate of $100,000 - 150,000.

 
Norman Lewis, Untitled, oil on linen canvas, circa 1957, 49"x 63". Image: Swann Auction Galleries

Lot 22
Norman Lewis, Untitled

This untitled piece by Norman Lewis is the cover art for the catalogue and it represents the highest estimate of the 149 lots in Sale 2323. Quoting the entry in the catalogue, "This important mid-century painting is not only a truly exceptional example of Norman Lewis's painting, but an exciting discovery. This previously unrecorded painting is one of the most significant 1950s calligraphic figure paintings by Norman Lewis that we have seen, and yet it has never been publicly exhibited. The original owner, now deceased, took private art lessons from Norman Lewis in Harlem as a young woman. They remained life-long friends after she moved to Chicago. According to the family, she visited him in New York in the late 1950s with the desire to acquire an oil painting for herself. She bought this large painting out of his studio."

Lot 22 (Untitled) has an estimate of $250,000 - 350,000.



Elizabeth Catlett, Head, terracotta, painted dark brown, 1947, 11"x 6"x 8½". Image: Swann Auction Galleries

Lot 31
Elizabeth Catlett, Head

This exquisite sculpture by Elizabeth Catlett is an important and iconic work of art made at the beginning of a great period of creativity in Mexico, reflecting an attention to form and exploration of materials characterizing the rest of Catlett's career.

Lot 31 (Head) has an estimate of $80,000 - 120,000.


William T. Williams, Chuckerbootstar Last, 1972-73, acrylic on cotton canvas, 84"x 60". 
Image: Swann Auction Galleries


Lot 85
William T. Williams, Chuckerbootstar Last

Chuckerbootstar Last, a large painting, represents the evolution of the artist's important geometric abstraction in the early 1970s. This work depicts a departure from the artist's usual primary color palette; Williams has harmonized a geometric composition in deep secondary colors--purples, greens and browns-- with a carefully textured surface. This is the first significant work by William T. Williams made after 1971 to come to auction.

Chuckerbootstar Last (Lot 85) has an estimate of $75,000 - 100,000.

An illustrated auction catalogue, with information on bidding by mail or fax, is available for $35 from Swann Galleries, Inc., 104 East 25th Street, New York, NY 10010. View online catalogue.

For further information, and to make advance arrangements to bid by telephone during the auction, please contact Nigel Freeman at 212-254-4710, extension 33, or via email at nfreeman@swanngalleries.com.

Live online bidding is also available via artfact.com.

All images were provided by Swann Auction Galleries.